One of the biggest red flags is when the person leading the ceremony has no training in any Amazonian tradition.
In many cases this is part of what is often called neo-shamanism.
These facilitators may have had personal experiences with plant medicines and then decide to start leading ceremonies themselves. However, without proper training and apprenticeship under experienced masters, they may not have the knowledge required to safely guide others.
Traditional Amazonian healers usually spend many years studying under a teacher and undergoing strict plant dietas before they begin leading ceremonies.
Without this training, it can be extremely difficult to manage the energetic, psychological, and spiritual processes that can arise during an ayahuasca ceremony.
Playing recorded music Instead of working with Icaros - magic song.Another common sign of a non-traditional ceremony is when the facilitator simply plays music from speakers during the ceremony.
Music itself can be beautiful and emotionally moving. However, in traditional Amazonian healing work, music is not just background atmosphere.
In many traditions — especially in the Shipibo, Yawanawa tradition ceremonies are guided through icaros, sacred healing songs - this is the base for working with ceremonial space.
These songs are not ordinary songs - these are a powerful prayers, structure & protective sphere.
They are received through long periods of plant dietas, where the apprentice works deeply with medicinal plants in isolation also for protection.
Through these dietas, the spirit of the plant may transmit knowledge, visions, and sometimes healing songs to the practitioner.
These songs become tools used during ceremonies to:
- guide the participant’s experience
- support healing processes
- protect the ceremonial space
- restore energetic balance
Simply playing recorded music cannot replace this process.Another sign of inexperience is when songs are used only for atmosphere or entertainment.
Some facilitators may sing beautiful melodies, mantras, or medicine songs that sound pleasant. But in traditional Amazonian healing systems, icaros are not simply aesthetic elements.
Icaros are working tools.
Through these songs,
the healer connects the energy of the ceremony with the spiritual power developed through years of plant dietas. The songs help structure the energetic field of the ceremony and guide the processes that unfold within it.
Without this deeper training, singing alone does not provide the same level of guidance or protection.